Periodontology and Prophylaxis

Periodontology is the branch of dentistry dedicated to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of gum diseases and the supporting tissues of the teeth (alveolar bone, periodontal ligament). Periodontal conditions such as gingivitis and periodontitis can lead to gum recession, tooth mobility, and in severe cases, tooth loss.

What periodontal treatment includes:

• Complete consultation and assessment: periodontal pocket measurement, X-rays, and personalized plan.
• Scaling and subgingival curettage: deep cleaning of tartar and bacteria below the gum line.
• Anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial treatment: local or systemic solutions to eliminate infection.
• Gingival grafts or bone regeneration (if necessary): for the reconstruction of affected tissues.
• Regular monitoring: scheduled checks to maintain results.

Benefits:

• Stops the progression of periodontal disease and prevents tooth loss.
• Reduces inflammation, sensitivity, and gum bleeding.
• Contributes to an aesthetic smile and fresher breath.
• Improves overall health by reducing the risk of associated conditions (cardiovascular disease, diabetes).

Dental prophylaxis represents the first line of defense against dental problems. Through regular check-ups and professional cleaning procedures, this service helps prevent cavities, gum diseases, and other oral conditions.

What prophylaxis includes:

• Consultation and comprehensive evaluation: assessing the overall condition of teeth and gums.

• Ultrasonic scaling: removal of bacterial plaque and tartar, the main factors in periodontal disease.

• Professional polishing: smoothing and shining the tooth surfaces.

• Airflow (baking soda jet): removal of superficial stains and fine deposits.

• Fluoride treatment: application of a protective fluoride layer to strengthen the enamel.